常用的物流贸易术语有哪些?
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一、基本概念术语
1. 物品(Article)
2. 物流(Logistics)
3. 物流活动(Logistics activity)
4. 物流作业(Logistics operation)
5. 物流模数(Logistics modulus)
6. 物流技术(Logistics technology)
7. 物流成本(Logistics cost)
8. 物流管理(Logistics management)
9. 物流中心(Logistics center)
10. 物流网络(Logistics network)
11. 物流信息(Logistics information)
12. 物流企业(Logistics enterprise)
13. 物流单证(Logistics documents)
14. 物流联盟(Logistics alliance)
15. 供应物流(Supply logistics)
16. 生产物流(Production logistics)
17. 销售物流(Distribution logistics)
18. 回收物流(Returned logistics)
19. 废弃物物流(Waste material logistics)
20. 绿色物流(Environmental logistics)
21. 企业物流(Internal logistics)
22. 社会物流(External logistics)
23. 军物流(Military logistics)
24. 国际物流(International logistics)
25. 第三方物流(Third-party logistics, TPL)
26. 定制物流(Customized logistics)
27. 虚拟物流(Virtual logistics)
28. 增值物流服务(Value-added logistics service)
29. 供应链(Supply chain)
30. 条码(Bar code)
31. 电子数据交换(Electronic data interchange, EDI)
32. 有形损耗(Tangible loss)
33. 无形损耗(Intangible loss)
二、物流作业术语
1. 运输(Transportation)
2. 联合运输(Combined transport)
3. 直达运输(Through transport)
4. 中转运输(Transfer transport)
5. 甩挂运输(Drop and pull transport)
6. 集装化运输(Containerized transport)
7. 集装箱运输(Container transport)
8. 门到门(Door-to-door)
9. 整箱货(Full container load, FCL)
10. 拼箱货(Less than container load, LCL)
11. 储存(Storing)
12. 保管(Storage)
13. 物品储备(Article reserves)
14. 库存(Inventory)
15. 经常库存(Cycle stock)
16. 安全库存(Safety Stock)
17. 库存周期(Inventory cycle time)
18. 前置期(Lead time)
19. 订货处理周期(Order cycle time)
20. 货垛(Goods stack)
21. 堆码(Stacking)
22. 搬运(Handling/carrying)
23. 装卸(Loading and unloading)
24. 单元装卸(Unit loading and unloading)
25. 包装(Package/packaging)
26. 销售包装(Sales package)
27. 定牌包装(Packing of nominated brand)
28. 中性包装(Neutral packaging)
29. 运输包装(Transport package)
30. 托盘包装(Palletizing)
31. 集装化(Containerization)
32. 散装化(In bulk)
33. 直接换装(Cross docking)
34. 配送(Distribution)
35. 共同配送(Joint distribution)
36. 配送中心(Distribution center)
37. 分拣(Sorting)
38. 拣选(Order picking)
39. 集货(Goods collection)
40. 组配(Assembly)
41. 流通加工(Distribution processing)
42. 冷链(Cold chain)
43. 检验(Inspection)
三、物流技术装备与设施术语
1. 仓库(Warehouse)
2. 库房(Storehouse)
3. 自动化仓库(Automatic Warehouse)
4. 立体仓库(Stereoscopic Warehouse)
5. 虚拟仓库(Virtual warehouse)
6. 保税仓库(Bonded Warehouse)
7. 出口监管仓库(Export supervised warehouse)
8. 海关监管货物(Cargo under customs supervision)
9. 冷藏区(Chill space)
10. 冷冻区(Freeze space)
11. 控湿储存区(Humidity controlled space)
12. 温度可控区(Temperature controlled space)
13. 收货区(Receiving space)
14. 发货区(Shipping space)
15. 料棚(Goods shed)
16. 货场(Goods yard)
17. 货架(Goods shelf)
18. 托盘(Pallet)
19. 叉车(Fork lift truck)
20. 输送机(Conveyor)
21. 自动导引车(Automatic guided vehicle, AGV)
22. 箱式车(Box car)
23. 集装箱(Container)
24. 换算箱(Twenty-foot equivalent unit, TEU)
25. 特种货物集装箱(Specific cargo container)
26. 全集装箱船(Full container ship)
27. 铁路集装箱场(Railway container yard)
28. 公路集装箱中转站(Inland container depot)
29. 集装箱货运站(Container freight station, CFS)
30. 集装箱码头(Container terminal)
31. 国际铁路联运(International through railway transport)
32. 国际多式联运(International multimodal transport)
33. 大陆桥运输(Land bridge transport)
34. 班轮运输(Liner transport)
35. 租船运输(Shipping by chartering)
36. 船务代理(Shipping agency)
37. 国际货运代理(International freight forwarding agent)
38. 理货(Tally)
39. 国际货物运输保险(International transportation cargo insurance)
40. 报关(Customs declaration)
41. 报关行(Customs broker)
42. 进出口商品检验(Commodity inspection)
四、物流管理术语
1. 物流战略(Logistics strategy)
2. 物流战略管理(Logistics strategy management)
3. 仓库管理(Warehouse management)
4. 仓库布局(Warehouse layout)
5. 库存控制(Inventory control)
6. 经济订货批量(Economic order quantity, EOQ)
7. 定量订货方式(Fixed-quantity system, FQS)
8. 定期订货方式(Fixed-interval system, FIS)
9. ABC分类管理(ABC classification)
10. 电子订货系统(Electronic order system, EOS)
11. 准时制(Just in time, JIT)
12. 准时制物流(Just-in-time logistics)
13. 零库存技术(Zero inventory Technology)
14. 物流成本管理(Logistics cost control)
15. 物料需求计划(Material requirements planning, MRP)
16. 制造资源计划(Manufacturing resource planning, MRP II)
17. 配送需求计划(Distribution requirements planning, DRP)
18. 配送资源计划(Distribution resource planning, DRP II)
19. 物流资源计划(Logistics resource planning, LRP)
20. 企业资源计划(Enterprise resource planning, ERP)
21. 供应链管理(Supply chain management, SCM)
22. 快速反应(Quick response, QR)
23. 有效客户反应(Efficient customer response, ECR)
24. 连续库存补充计划(Continuous replenishment program, CRP)
25. 计算机辅助订货系统(Computer assisted ordering, CAO)
26. 供应商管理库存(Vendor managed inventory, VMI)
27. 业务外包(Outsourcing)
1. 物品(Article)
2. 物流(Logistics)
3. 物流活动(Logistics activity)
4. 物流作业(Logistics operation)
5. 物流模数(Logistics modulus)
6. 物流技术(Logistics technology)
7. 物流成本(Logistics cost)
8. 物流管理(Logistics management)
9. 物流中心(Logistics center)
10. 物流网络(Logistics network)
11. 物流信息(Logistics information)
12. 物流企业(Logistics enterprise)
13. 物流单证(Logistics documents)
14. 物流联盟(Logistics alliance)
15. 供应物流(Supply logistics)
16. 生产物流(Production logistics)
17. 销售物流(Distribution logistics)
18. 回收物流(Returned logistics)
19. 废弃物物流(Waste material logistics)
20. 绿色物流(Environmental logistics)
21. 企业物流(Internal logistics)
22. 社会物流(External logistics)
23. 军物流(Military logistics)
24. 国际物流(International logistics)
25. 第三方物流(Third-party logistics, TPL)
26. 定制物流(Customized logistics)
27. 虚拟物流(Virtual logistics)
28. 增值物流服务(Value-added logistics service)
29. 供应链(Supply chain)
30. 条码(Bar code)
31. 电子数据交换(Electronic data interchange, EDI)
32. 有形损耗(Tangible loss)
33. 无形损耗(Intangible loss)
二、物流作业术语
1. 运输(Transportation)
2. 联合运输(Combined transport)
3. 直达运输(Through transport)
4. 中转运输(Transfer transport)
5. 甩挂运输(Drop and pull transport)
6. 集装化运输(Containerized transport)
7. 集装箱运输(Container transport)
8. 门到门(Door-to-door)
9. 整箱货(Full container load, FCL)
10. 拼箱货(Less than container load, LCL)
11. 储存(Storing)
12. 保管(Storage)
13. 物品储备(Article reserves)
14. 库存(Inventory)
15. 经常库存(Cycle stock)
16. 安全库存(Safety Stock)
17. 库存周期(Inventory cycle time)
18. 前置期(Lead time)
19. 订货处理周期(Order cycle time)
20. 货垛(Goods stack)
21. 堆码(Stacking)
22. 搬运(Handling/carrying)
23. 装卸(Loading and unloading)
24. 单元装卸(Unit loading and unloading)
25. 包装(Package/packaging)
26. 销售包装(Sales package)
27. 定牌包装(Packing of nominated brand)
28. 中性包装(Neutral packaging)
29. 运输包装(Transport package)
30. 托盘包装(Palletizing)
31. 集装化(Containerization)
32. 散装化(In bulk)
33. 直接换装(Cross docking)
34. 配送(Distribution)
35. 共同配送(Joint distribution)
36. 配送中心(Distribution center)
37. 分拣(Sorting)
38. 拣选(Order picking)
39. 集货(Goods collection)
40. 组配(Assembly)
41. 流通加工(Distribution processing)
42. 冷链(Cold chain)
43. 检验(Inspection)
三、物流技术装备与设施术语
1. 仓库(Warehouse)
2. 库房(Storehouse)
3. 自动化仓库(Automatic Warehouse)
4. 立体仓库(Stereoscopic Warehouse)
5. 虚拟仓库(Virtual warehouse)
6. 保税仓库(Bonded Warehouse)
7. 出口监管仓库(Export supervised warehouse)
8. 海关监管货物(Cargo under customs supervision)
9. 冷藏区(Chill space)
10. 冷冻区(Freeze space)
11. 控湿储存区(Humidity controlled space)
12. 温度可控区(Temperature controlled space)
13. 收货区(Receiving space)
14. 发货区(Shipping space)
15. 料棚(Goods shed)
16. 货场(Goods yard)
17. 货架(Goods shelf)
18. 托盘(Pallet)
19. 叉车(Fork lift truck)
20. 输送机(Conveyor)
21. 自动导引车(Automatic guided vehicle, AGV)
22. 箱式车(Box car)
23. 集装箱(Container)
24. 换算箱(Twenty-foot equivalent unit, TEU)
25. 特种货物集装箱(Specific cargo container)
26. 全集装箱船(Full container ship)
27. 铁路集装箱场(Railway container yard)
28. 公路集装箱中转站(Inland container depot)
29. 集装箱货运站(Container freight station, CFS)
30. 集装箱码头(Container terminal)
31. 国际铁路联运(International through railway transport)
32. 国际多式联运(International multimodal transport)
33. 大陆桥运输(Land bridge transport)
34. 班轮运输(Liner transport)
35. 租船运输(Shipping by chartering)
36. 船务代理(Shipping agency)
37. 国际货运代理(International freight forwarding agent)
38. 理货(Tally)
39. 国际货物运输保险(International transportation cargo insurance)
40. 报关(Customs declaration)
41. 报关行(Customs broker)
42. 进出口商品检验(Commodity inspection)
四、物流管理术语
1. 物流战略(Logistics strategy)
2. 物流战略管理(Logistics strategy management)
3. 仓库管理(Warehouse management)
4. 仓库布局(Warehouse layout)
5. 库存控制(Inventory control)
6. 经济订货批量(Economic order quantity, EOQ)
7. 定量订货方式(Fixed-quantity system, FQS)
8. 定期订货方式(Fixed-interval system, FIS)
9. ABC分类管理(ABC classification)
10. 电子订货系统(Electronic order system, EOS)
11. 准时制(Just in time, JIT)
12. 准时制物流(Just-in-time logistics)
13. 零库存技术(Zero inventory Technology)
14. 物流成本管理(Logistics cost control)
15. 物料需求计划(Material requirements planning, MRP)
16. 制造资源计划(Manufacturing resource planning, MRP II)
17. 配送需求计划(Distribution requirements planning, DRP)
18. 配送资源计划(Distribution resource planning, DRP II)
19. 物流资源计划(Logistics resource planning, LRP)
20. 企业资源计划(Enterprise resource planning, ERP)
21. 供应链管理(Supply chain management, SCM)
22. 快速反应(Quick response, QR)
23. 有效客户反应(Efficient customer response, ECR)
24. 连续库存补充计划(Continuous replenishment program, CRP)
25. 计算机辅助订货系统(Computer assisted ordering, CAO)
26. 供应商管理库存(Vendor managed inventory, VMI)
27. 业务外包(Outsourcing)
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