carry是什么意思英语 翻译成中文应该怎么说
问:carry是什么意思?
答:
1、及物动词:携带; 支撑; 输送; 运载
2、及物/不及物动词:运送; 搬运; 具有
3、不及物动词:(文学、戏剧等)对读者; 扔(或踢)到…距离; (马等)具有某种姿势; 传得很远
4、名词:(枪炮、火箭等的)射程; 运输,运送
二、词态变化
第三人称单数:carries
现在分词:carrying
过去分词:carried
过去式:carried
三、相关词组
1. carry forward : 推进;
2. carry out : 实现, 贯彻, 执行;
3. carry off : 夺去...的生命;
4. carry through : 实现, 使度过困难, 坚持下去;
5. carry on : 继续开展, 行为愚蠢(或越轨);
6. carry back : 运回, 拿回, 使回忆起;
7. carry away : 运走;
8. carry it : 获胜;
9. carry with one : 记得;
10. carry over : 继续, 结转次页, 把...留到以后处理;
四、相关例句
及物动词
1. The drugstore mainly carries medicine and cosmetics.
药房主要出售药品和化妆品。
2. This money will carry us for about a month.
这笔钱将维持我们大约一个月的生活。
3. I never carry much money with me.
我身上从来不带太多的钱。
不及物动词
1. The trunks don't carry easily.
这些箱子不便携带。
2. My voice can't carry that far.
我的声音传不到那么远。
五、情景对话
订货
B:I have a question about this quotation you submitted .
你提出的报价我有问题。
A:What is it ?
什么呢?
B:The third item has been omitted .
第三项目漏掉了。
A:Oh ,yes .we don't carry that item anymore .
哦,是的,那一项目我们不再卖了。
Holidays and Benefits-(假期和福利)
A:Anything else?
还有其它的吗?
B:Yes, one last thing. How much holiday time do you give your employees every year?
是的,还有最后一件事。每年你们提供给员工的假期怎样的?
A:Our employees receive fifteen days of paid vacation every year. If you don’t use the full fifteen days, they carry over to the following year.
员工有15天的有薪假期。如果没有休完15天的话,可以顺沿至下一年。
B:How about sick days?
那么病假呢?
A:You get five paid sick days.
5天有薪病假。
B:Any other benefits?
还有没有其他的福利?
A:Yes, we have an excellent retirement plan and medical insurance as well.
还有,我们公司还有一项极好的退休规划和医疗保险。
B:Great. Thanks so much for your time.
谢谢您花时间给我面试。
A:We’ll contact you soon, Ted. Thanks for coming in.
我们会尽快和你联系,特德。谢谢你能来。
Shopping in the Dime Store-(在低价商店购物)
A:Do you carry black ink?
你们有黑墨水卖吗?
B:The ink should be next to the paper clips and thumb tacks in the stationary section, sir.
墨水应该在文具部的回形针和图钉旁边,先生。
A:I've looked, but I didn't see any black ink.
我看过了,但没找到黑墨水。
B:Then I'm afraid there's none in stock.
那我想是缺货了。
A:Well, I'll settle for blue-black. I'll also take a dozen airmail envelopes.
嗯,那要蓝黑的也可以。我还要一打航空信封。
B:They come in packages of ten or twenty.
信封分成十只一扎或二十只一扎出售。
A:Give me a package of twenty, then. And where do I find shoelaces?
那就给我二十只一扎的。还有我去哪儿可以找到鞋带。
B:On counter three.
在第三号柜台。
A:Thank you. I never can find my way around this store.
谢谢,我在这家商店里总是搞不清商品的部位。
B:I know. It took me three weeks, and I work here.
我知道。我在这儿工作,花了三个星期才熟悉。
六、词典解释
1. 拿;提;拎;搬;扛
If you carry something, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground.
e.g. He was carrying a briefcase...
他提着公文包。
e.g. He carried the plate through to the dining room...
他端着盘子来到餐厅。
2. 携带;随身带
If you carry something, you have it with you wherever you go.
e.g. You have to carry a bleeper so that they can call you in at any time.
你要随身带着寻呼机,以便他们随时呼你。
3. 运送;运载
If something carries a person or thing somewhere, it takes them there.
e.g. Flowers are designed to attract insects which then carry the pollen from plant to plant...
花的作用在于吸引昆虫,然后昆虫再将花粉传到其他植株上。
e.g. The delegation was carrying a message of thanks to President Mubarak...
代表团向穆巴拉克总统转达了谢意。
4. 携带(疾病、病菌)
If a person or animal is carrying a disease, they are infected with it and can pass it on to other people or animals.
e.g. The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low...
艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。
e.g. Frogs eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases.
青蛙吃破坏庄稼、传播疾病的害虫。
5. 具有,带有(特点、后果等)
If an action or situation has a particular quality or consequence, you can say that it carries it.
e.g. Check that any medication you're taking carries no risk for your developing baby...
仔细检查,确保你所服用的任何药物不会对胎儿造成危险。
e.g. Individualism, and the breakdown of social harmony, had a constructive purpose. But they also carried a price.
个人主义以及社会和谐的崩溃具有一定的建设意义,然而这也是有代价的。
6. 使达到(目标);帮助…渡过(难关)
If a quality or advantage carries someone into a particular position or through a difficult situation, it helps them to achieve that position or deal with that situation.
e.g. He had the ruthless streak necessary to carry him into the Cabinet...
他具有进入内阁所必需的冷酷性格。
e.g. The warmth and strength of their relationship carried them through difficult times.
他们互相关心,关系牢固,这才熬过了艰难岁月。
7. 使用;采纳;发挥
If you carry an idea or a method to a particular extent, you use or develop it to that extent.
e.g. It's not such a new idea, but I carried it to extremes...
这虽然不是什么新想法,但是我将它发挥到了极致。
e.g. We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.
我们可以再进一步:取出相同的基因,并将它们植入另一植株。
8. (报纸、海报)登载,刊登,印有
If a newspaper or poster carries a picture or a piece of writing, it contains it or displays it.
e.g. Several papers carry the photograph of Mr Anderson.
好几份报纸都刊登了安德森先生的照片。
9. 使(提案、动议)通过;赞成
In a debate, if a proposal or motion is carried, a majority of people vote in favour of it.
e.g. A motion backing its economic policy was carried by 322 votes to 296.
一项支持其经济政策的动议以322票对296票通过。
10. (罪行)应处以…刑罚
If a crime carries a particular punishment, a person who is found guilty of that crime will receive that punishment.
e.g. It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.
这是间谍罪,应判死刑。
11. (声音)传得很远
If a sound carries, it can be heard a long way away.
e.g. Even in this stillness Leaphorn doubted if the sound would carry far.
就是在这样的寂静当中,利普霍恩也怀疑声音不会传很远。
12. (候选人或党派)在(某州或某选区)获胜
If a candidate or party carries a state or area, they win the election in that state or area.
e.g. George W. Bush carried the state with 56 percent of the vote.
乔治·W. 布什在该州以56%的得票率获胜。
in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 take
13. (以某种姿态)走,移动
If you carry yourself in a particular way, you walk and move in that way.
e.g. They carried themselves with great pride and dignity.
他们举手投足间透着傲气和高贵。
14. 怀孕;怀上(孩子)
If a woman is carrying a child, she is pregnant.
e.g. There are many theories that claim to be able to predict whether you're carrying a boy or a girl.
有许多理论声称能够预测胎儿的性别。
15. 急不可待;喜不自胜;忘乎所以
If you get carried away or are carried away, you are so eager or excited about something that you do something hasty or foolish.
e.g. I got completely carried away and almost cried.
我激动不已,几乎哭了出来。
16. 轻松获胜;大获全胜
If a person or team carries all before them, they succeed very easily.
e.g. In the formative years their alliance carried all before it.
在草创阶段,他们的联盟所向披靡。
17. to carry the can -> see can
to carry conviction -> see conviction
to carry the day -> see day
to carry weight -> see weight
Do not confuse carry and lift. When you carry something, you move it from one place to another without letting it touch the ground. When you lift something, you move it upwards using your hands or a machine. After you have lifted it, you may carry it to a different place.
不要混淆 carry 和 lift。carry 表示将某物从一处移至另一处, 其间不接触地面。lift 表示用手或机器将某物提离地面, 然后可以将之从此处移(carry)至另一处。
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