词根学习
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词根：urb = city 城市
词根urb来源于拉丁语 urbs 城市,它的异形同义词根： polis 城市。词例：同源词：1. urbanite [urb 城市 + -an (a.) + -ite (n.) 名词后缀，表示人 → 在城市里居住的人→ ] n. 城市居民2. suburb [sub- 下,靠近 + urb 城市→ 靠近城市中心的地区] n. 郊区,郊外,近郊3. urbanize [urb 城市 + -an (a.)、-ize (v.) 动词后缀，... -
前缀：un-
【词根含义】：否定【词根来源】：在希腊语中为a-, an-,拉丁语中为in-,哥特语为un-,古斯堪的纳维亚语为u-,古高地德语为un-,古英语为ne。【同源单词】：unable, unalienable, unassuming, unbearable, unceasing... -
词根：ump = to bulge 隆起
来源基础词跳 jump，J 有跳跃，弹射之意，-ump- 是跳的一种动作表现，引申义为隆起、突出、大。 词根扩展：看着他那隆起的肌肉就知道他很强壮： robor ， robust 强，强壮，来源于拉丁语 robur，如：robust 强壮的，健康的、roborant 增强体力的。同源词：1. plump [pl 双，倍 + ump 隆起 → 形容双倍的大，多半大→] adj.丰满的，圆胖的2. dump [d 地 ( 音似 ) + ump... -
词根：-und-
【词根含义】：溢出【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语名词unda, -ae, f (波)。【同源单词】：abound, abundance, abundant, jocund, redundant... -
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词根词缀：tyro-, tyr-; turo-, tur-
【来源及含义】Greek: cheese【同源单词】turophile, turophilia, tyremesis, tyrogenous, Tyroglyphus, tyroid... -
词根：-us-, -util-, -ut-
【词根含义】：用【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语名词usus(用,用法)、动词utor, uti, usus, sum(使用)和形容词util.is(有用的)。【同源单词】：abuse, misuse, use, used, useful... -
词根：-un-, -uni-
【词根含义】：单一【词根来源】：来源于拉丁语un.us, un.a, un.um(一个)和uni.o(单一)。可追溯至原始印欧语oinos(一)。【同源单词】：unanimous, unify, unique, one, onion... -
词根词缀：typo-, typ-, -type
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: to beat, to strike; a blow; a dent, an impression, a mark, original form; a mold; a figure, an image, a form, a kind【相关词根词缀】;Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units dea... -
词根词缀：tyro-, tiro-
【来源及含义】Latin: beginner, novice [also, originally, a "young soldier" or "recruit"]【同源单词】amateur, tirocinium, tyro, tyrociny, tyronic, tyronism... -
词根词缀：typho-, typh-, -typhoidal, -typhus
【来源及含义】Greek: to smoke; smoke, mist, vapor, hot vapor, steam, cloud, fog; stupor [insensibility, numbness, dullness]; used exclusively in medicine as a reference to fever accompanied by stupor or a clouding of the mind resulting f... -
词根词缀：tyrann-, tyranni-, tyran-
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: an absolute ruler; an oppressor, a dictator【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "master, lead, leading, ruler, ruling, govern": ;-agogic,agon-,arch-,-crat,dom-,gov... -
词根词缀：tympan-, tympano-, tympani-
【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: drum, kettledrum; stretched membrane; from "blow, impression, to beat"; a part of the ear【相关词根词缀】;Related "ear" word families: ;auri-,myring-,oto-.【同源单词】aerotympanal, bulla tympani, entotympanic, membrana ... -
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词根词缀：tyl-, tylo-
【来源及含义】Greek: a knob; callus, callous, callosity【同源单词】tyloma, tylopod, tylopod, Tylopoda, tylopodous, Tylosaurus...